Iraq developed country energy storage subsidy

Should Iraq rely on state financing for energy projects?

There has scarcely been a more urgent time for Iraq to pursue crucial reforms in its energy sector to ensure that investment continues even when government revenues have been decimated by low oil prices. The alternative of continuing to rely on direct state financing of large projects only increases the risk that these projects are delayed.

How can Iraq improve the energy sector?

By mitigating growth and stimulating increased supply, such a reform is key to promoting a more sustainable electricity sector that, in turn, can provide the energy needed for broader economic recovery. Iraq could consider new incentives to stimulate private investment in natural gas projects.

Is foreign help enough to fix Iraq's energy problems?

Foreign help is not enough to fix energy issues, domestic reform is necessary. This past July, Iraq and France’s TotalEnergies finalized the Gas Growth Integrated Project, a $27 billion energy deal aimed at Iraq’s natural resources and improving the country’s electricity supply.

Does Iraq have a green energy policy?

The establishment of Iraq Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Agency in 2010 and the formation of the Iraq Renewable Energy Agency (IREA) in 2016 further solidified the country commitment to green energy. In 2018, the country electric power consumption had risen to 0.75 MWh per capita, and wind energy capacity reached 100 MW.

Can a green hydrogen-based energy system help Iraq achieve sustainable economic resilience?

The study investigates the potential of transitioning Iraq, a nation significantly dependent on fossil fuels, toward a green hydrogen-based energy system as a pathway to achieving sustainable economic resilience. As of 2022, Iraqi energy supply is over 90% reliant on hydrocarbons, which also account for 95% of the country foreign exchange earnings.

Will IEA support Iraq's Energy reforms?

As Iraq’s newly formed government begins to tackle the long list of considerable challenges it faces, the IEA stands ready to support the country in its efforts to enact the reforms that will help its energy sector – and its economy – meet its vast potential.