Industrial parks involving energy storage include

What is energy infrastructure in an industrial park?

The energy infrastructure in an industrial park is defined as shareable utilities that are located within the park and provide energy for the park, e.g., heat and electricity 31. Climate change mitigation requires decoupling energy services and GHG emissions.

Does an industrial park need an energy control center?

The industrial park must have an energy control center. That center would be the connection between prosumers, energy storage facilities and the power supply grid outside the industrial park. The prosumers cannot produce enough energy due to the changeable meteorological conditions.

What technologies are involved in zero-carbon industrial parks?

In addition, many scholars have conducted in-depth research on the technologies involved in zero-carbon industrial parks, such as hydrogen energy storage [7, 8, 9, 10, 11], Integrated Energy System planning [12, 13, 14, 15], CCUS [16, 17, 18, 19], zero-carbon transportation [20, 21], zero-carbon buildings [22, 23], etc.

What was energy infrastructure like in 1604 industrial parks?

Firstly, a high-resolution geodatabase of energy infrastructure in 1604 industrial parks was established. These energy infrastructures largely featured heavy coal dependence, small capacities, cogeneration of heat and power, and were young in age.

How many types of industrial parks are there?

According to factors such as industrial structure, functional type, and carbon emission scenario, industrial parks can be divided into five categories: production manufacturing parks, logistics storage parks, business office parks, characteristic function parks, and integrated urban industry parks .

Why is shared energy infrastructure important in industrial parks?

Shareable energy infrastructure is universally used in industrial parks and generally has a long service lifetime 27, 28, 29; thus, the GHG emissions from industrial parks are locked in. Efficient, resilient, and sustainable infrastructure is a crucial pathway to greening industrilization 30.